Fetching Movies from API
import React from "react";
import axios from "axios";
class App extends React.Component {
state = {
isLoading: true,
movies: [],
};
getMovies = async () => {
const movies = await axios.get("https://yts-proxy.now.sh/list_movies.json");
};
componentDidMount() {
this.getMovies();
}
render() {
const { isLoading } = this.state;
return <div>{isLoading ? "Loading..." : "We are ready"}</div>;
}
}
export default App;
일반적이게 사용하는 방법은 fetch()를 이용하는 것.. 하지만 이보다 더 좋은 방법인 axios를 이용하자!
Axios 는 fetch 위의 작은 layer 같은 것!
npm install axios
로 설치를 하고 니꼴라스 쌤이 만든 변하지 않는 url을 연결해 준다.
Rendering the Movies
// src/Movie.js
import React from "react";
import PropTypes from "prop-types";
function Movie({ id, year, title, summary, poster }) {
return <h4>{title}</h4>;
}
Movie.PropTypes = {
id: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
year: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
title: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
summary: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
poster: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
};
export default Movie;
// App.js
import React from "react";
import axios from "axios";
import Movie from "./Movie";
class App extends React.Component {
state = {
isLoading: true,
movies: [],
};
getMovies = async () => {
const {
data: {
data: { movies },
},
} = await axios.get(
"https://yts-proxy.now.sh/list_movies.json?sort_by=rating"
);
this.setState({ movies, isLoading: false });
};
componentDidMount() {
this.getMovies();
}
render() {
const { isLoading, movies } = this.state;
return (
<div>
{isLoading
? "Loading..."
: movies.map((movie) => (
<Movie
key={movie.id}
id={movie.id}
year={movie.year}
title={movie.title}
summary={movie.summary}
poster={movie.medium_cover_image}
/>
))}
</div>
);
}
}
export default App;
movies.data.data.movies
를 사용하는 것보다 const { data: {data: { movies } } }
를 사용하여 좀더 깰끔해지자!
이어 state를 넣어 연동!
Styling the Movies
//App.js
import React from "react";
import axios from "axios";
import Movie from "./Movie";
import "./App.css";
class App extends React.Component {
state = {
isLoading: true,
movies: [],
};
getMovies = async () => {
const {
data: {
data: { movies },
},
} = await axios.get(
"https://yts-proxy.now.sh/list_movies.json?sort_by=rating"
);
this.setState({ movies, isLoading: false });
};
componentDidMount() {
this.getMovies();
}
render() {
const { isLoading, movies } = this.state;
return (
<section class="container">
{isLoading ? (
<div class="loader">
<span class="loader__text">Loading...</span>
</div>
) : (
<div class="movies">
{movies.map((movie) => (
<Movie
key={movie.id}
id={movie.id}
year={movie.year}
title={movie.title}
summary={movie.summary}
poster={movie.medium_cover_image}
/>
))}
</div>
)}
</section>
);
}
}
export default App;
/*App.css*/
body {
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
movie.js 에 function을 만들어 style을 만든다. 이를 통하여 import Movie from "./Movie";
하여 사용한다.
Adding Genres
//Movie.js
import React from "react";
import PropTypes from "prop-types";
import "./Movie.css";
function Movie({ year, title, summary, poster, genres }) {
return (
<div className="movie">
<img src={poster} alt={title} title={title} />
<div className="movie__data">
<h3 className="movie__title">{title}</h3>
<h5 className="movie__year">{year}</h5>
<ul className="genres">
{genres.map((genre, index) => (
<li key={index} className="genres__genre">
{genre}
</li>
))}
</ul>
<p className="movie__summary">{summary}</p>
</div>
</div>
);
}
Movie.propTypes = {
id: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
year: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
title: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
summary: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
poster: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
genres: PropTypes.arrayOf(PropTypes.string).isRequired,
};
export default Movie;
//App.js
import React from "react";
import axios from "axios";
import Movie from "./Movie";
import "./App.css";
class App extends React.Component {
state = {
isLoading: true,
movies: [],
};
getMovies = async () => {
const {
data: {
data: { movies },
},
} = await axios.get(
"https://yts-proxy.now.sh/list_movies.json?sort_by=rating"
);
this.setState({ movies, isLoading: false });
};
componentDidMount() {
this.getMovies();
}
render() {
const { isLoading, movies } = this.state;
return (
<section className="container">
{isLoading ? (
<div className="loader">
<span className="loader__text">Loading...</span>
</div>
) : (
<div className="movies">
{movies.map((movie) => (
<Movie
key={movie.id}
id={movie.id}
year={movie.year}
title={movie.title}
summary={movie.summary}
poster={movie.medium_cover_image}
genres={movie.genres}
/>
))}
</div>
)}
</section>
);
}
}
export default App;
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen,
Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Open Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
background-color: #eff3f7;
height: 100%;
}
genres를 추가하여 좀더 다양한 정보가 있는 페이지를 생성하자
Movie.propTypes에 genres:PropTypes.arrayOf(PropTypes.string).isRequired};
포함시키고 function Movie 인자로 genres 포함시키기
이어서 value설정을 해준다. 내 class를 class로 해도 가능하지만 혼란스러워하는 javascript를 위해 className으로 변경을 하여 혼란을 피한다.
map을 사용하면 각각의 item은 key값이 필요하기 때문에 에러가 뜬다. map fuction은 2개의 argument 가진다. ex) {genres.map((genre,index)=>( ))} genre: 현재의 item index: item number를 key로 적용
Styles Timelapse
/*App.css*/
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen,
Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Open Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
background-color: #eff3f7;
height: 100%;
}
html,
body,
#potato,
.container {
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.loader {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.movies {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: flex-start;
flex-wrap: wrap;
padding: 50px;
padding-top: 70px;
width: 80%;
}
.movies .movie {
width: 45%;
background-color: white;
margin-bottom: 70px;
display: flex;
align-items: flex-start;
justify-content: space-between;
font-weight: 300;
padding: 20px;
border-radius: 5px;
color: #adaeb9;
box-shadow: 0 13px 27px -5px rgba(50, 50, 93, 0.25), 0 8px 16px -8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3),
0 -6px 16px -6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.025);
}
.movie img {
position: relative;
top: -50px;
max-width: 120px;
margin-right: 30px;
box-shadow: 0 30px 60px -12px rgba(50, 50, 93, 0.25), 0 18px 36px -18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3),
0 -12px 36px -8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.025);
}
.movie .movie__title,
.movie .movie__year {
margin: 0;
font-weight: 300;
}
.movie .movie__title {
margin-bottom: 5px;
font-size: 24px;
color: #2c2c2c;
}
.movie .movie__genres {
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
display: flex;
margin: 5px 0px;
}
.movie__genres li,
.movie .movie__year {
margin-right: 10px;
font-size: 14px;
}
Cutting the summary
/*App.css*/
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen,
Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Open Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
background-color: #eff3f7;
height: 100%;
}
html,
body,
#potato,
.container {
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.loader {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
font-weight: 300;
}
.movies {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: flex-start;
flex-wrap: wrap;
padding: 50px;
padding-top: 70px;
width: 80%;
}
.movies .movie {
width: 45%;
background-color: white;
margin-bottom: 70px;
display: flex;
align-items: flex-start;
justify-content: space-between;
font-weight: 300;
padding: 20px;
border-radius: 5px;
color: #adaeb9;
box-shadow: 0 13px 27px -5px rgba(50, 50, 93, 0.25), 0 8px 16px -8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3),
0 -6px 16px -6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.025);
}
.movie img {
position: relative;
top: -50px;
max-width: 160px;
margin-right: 30px;
box-shadow: 0 30px 60px -12px rgba(50, 50, 93, 0.25), 0 18px 36px -18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3),
0 -12px 36px -8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.025);
}
.movie .movie__title,
.movie .movie__year {
margin: 0;
font-weight: 300;
}
.movie .movie__title {
margin-bottom: 5px;
font-size: 24px;
color: #2c2c2c;
}
.movie .movie__genres {
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
display: flex;
margin: 5px 0px;
}
.movie__genres li,
.movie .movie__year {
margin-right: 10px;
font-size: 14px;
}
이쁘게 꾸며준다.!